Sluggish economic growth among Malaysians' top concerns - Survey

Illustrative image: Anna Tarazevich / Pexels

Edelman Malaysia unveils the 2024 Edelman Trust Barometer findings, revealing Malaysia's ascent into the top echelons of global trust rankings despite ongoing economic challenges. 

The report, conducted from November 3rd to 22nd, 2023, surveyed over 32,000 respondents across 28 countries, including more than 1,000 from Malaysia, providing a robust snapshot of public sentiment on trust, innovation, and governance.

Malaysia has experienced a significant trust renaissance, with an overall Trust Index Score of 68—a notable 6-point increase from 2023. 

This places Malaysia among the top 10 most trusting nations out of the 28 surveyed globally. 

The surge in trust reflects growing confidence in the stability and democratic governance under the new unity government led by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim; the government has seen a remarkable 13-point increase in public trust since last year. 

"Malaysia's rise in trust underscores a positive shift in public perception towards our governance and institutional frameworks," commented Chris de Cruz, COO of Edelman Malaysia. 

"This increase signals a growing optimism in our ability to navigate economic challenges and foster inclusive growth."


Additionally, 97% of employed Malaysians worry about job loss, with climate change (85% of the general population) and the increase of information warfare (73%) adding to their anxieties.

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into society globally has reshaped perceptions and set the stage for a new era of innovation. 

The 2024 Barometer highlights that 63% of Malaysians feel government regulators lack the understanding to govern emerging technologies effectively. 

33% believe innovation needs to be better managed, while 59% reject genetically modified foods.

"As AI continues to transform industries and daily lives, there is a critical need for businesses and governments to collaborate effectively," noted de Cruz. 

"This partnership is essential to harnessing the benefits of new technologies while addressing ethical considerations and ensuring accessibility across all segments of society."

Malaysians call for more vital collaboration between businesses and the government to address pressing societal issues. 

Public support for businesses partnering with the government in innovation has surged 19 percent since 2015.

"Restoring trust hinges on transparent engagement between businesses, government, and the public," added de Cruz. 

"Open dialogue and aligning innovation with societal values are paramount for responsible adoption of technological advancement."

Businesses are seen as pivotal in driving societal change as trusted institutions. 

Malaysians expect CEOs to stand on critical issues, including fair wages, climate change, and economic inequality. 

Businesses that align with public values and actively address societal concerns are more likely to gain public support.

“Business is the most trusted institution in the Edelman Trust Barometer, seen as an innovation machine. 

"However, businesses must prioritise implementing and accepting change as much as it does R&D. 

"This requires more transparency in research, ensuring understanding among ordinary people, not just elites. 

"Businesses cannot achieve this alone; good regulation by authorities is essential for accepting innovation.

“Scientists and experts should lead discussions but must include input from all societal levels. 

"Everyone must feel empowered and in control of their future. 

"Innovation should be a collaborative 
effort where concerns are heard, questions are answered, and everyone has a stake. 

"We need to redefine what it means to provide access." said de Cruz.

The 2024 Edelman Malaysia Trust Barometer was launched yesterday in Kuala Lumpur through a panel discussion featuring prominent leaders and experts, including IDEAS’ Chief Executive Officer, Dr Tricia Yeoh; Microsoft’s Director of Legal, Corporate & Government Affairs for ASEAN and New 
Markets, Dr Jasmine Begum and MBSB Chief People Officer Farid Basir. 

The 2024 Edelman Trust Barometer underscores Malaysia's complex trust balance and need for robust governance frameworks. 

As technological disruption accelerates, fostering trust through inclusive policies and cross-sector cooperation will prove vital for national advancement.


The Edelman Trust Barometer is the firm's annual trust and credibility survey, a cornerstone of its thought leadership program. 

It examines trust and credibility across industries, geographies, and 
demographics.

The 2024 Edelman Trust Barometer surveyed over 32,000 respondents across 28 markets.


1. Trust in Malaysian Institutions Soars: The Trust Index in Malaysian organisations (averageacross government, business, media, and NGOs) has increased by 6 points, placing the country among the top 10 globally in institutional trust.

2. Government Trust Climbs Post-Election: Malaysians' trust in the government has surged by 13 points since last year, signalling stability post-2022 general elections.

3. Business Leads in Trust Rankings: Business is the most trusted institution in Malaysia, closely trailed by NGOs, while the government is perceived as less competent and ethical than business.

4. Skepticism Towards Establishment Leaders: There is widespread concern that establishment leaders (government, business, journalists) are purposefully trying to mislead 
people, potentially leading to decreased trust in sole authority figures.

5. Trust in Scientists and Peers: Malaysians trust scientists and peers – “someone like me” to tell the truth about innovation and new technologies.

6. Economic and Existential Fears Aligned: Personal economic fears like job loss and inflation are on par with existential society fears like hackers, climate change and information war among Malaysians.

7. Businesses Trusted with Innovation: Businesses are most trusted to integrate innovations safely and beneficially into society, though low-income Malaysians show less trust in all institutions.

8. Caution towards Genetic Innovation: In the innovation space, 59% of Malaysians reject genetically modified foods and 45% reject gene-based medicine, while 58% are enthusiastic about green energy. Trust remains high in the energy and technology sectors, including AI as an innovation.

9. Concerns over Regulation of Technologies: Most believe government regulators need more understanding of emerging technologies to regulate them effectively, with 71% feeling the government and other organisations have too much influence on science.

10. Call for Public-Private Partnerships in Technology: 79% of Malaysians believe businesses should partner with the government to ensure a transparent and accessible rollout of new technologies to all levels of society and increase trust.

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